Sampling event

Small mammals of background areas in the vicinity of the Karabash copper smelter (Southern Ural, Russia)

版本 1.3 由 Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE) 發佈於 2021年9月25日 Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE)
發布日期:
2021年9月25日
授權條款:
CC-BY 4.0

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DwC-A資料集 下載 515 紀錄 在 English 中 (117 KB)  - 更新頻率: 無計畫更新
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說明

The dataset contains records of small mammals (Eulipotyphla and Rodentia) collected on the background areas in the vicinity of the Karabash copper smelter (Southern Ural, Russia) and the territory of the Sultanovskoye deposit of copper-pyrite ores before the start of its development. Data were collected during the snowless period in 2007 (16 sampling points), 2008-2010 (13 points), 2011 (30 points), and 2012–2014 (19 points). The capture of animals was carried out in different types of forests (pine, birch, mixed and floodplain), sparse birch stand, swamp (reed, bogged), marshy and dry meadow, border areas, a dump of household waste, ruderal vegetation, and shift camp. Our studies of small mammals were conducted by trap lines (snap- and live-traps). During the study period, 710 specimens of small mammals were caught, which belong to 5 species of shrews and 13 species of rodents. The dataset can help study regional fauna, the species distribution in different habitats and be used as reference values for environmental monitoring and conservation activities. We have published several faunal and analytical works based on the materials collected in 2007 (Mukhacheva et al., 2009), in 2008–2010 (Kshnyasev et al., 2010; Mukhacheva et al., 2010a, 2010b; Mukhacheva, Davydova, 2012), in 2011 (Mukhacheva et al., 2012); and 2012–2014 (Mukhacheva, Davydova, 2016a, 2016b).

資料紀錄

此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 515 筆紀錄。

亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。

Event (核心)
515
Occurrence 
8105

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本,以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

請注意,此資料集為舊版本。  研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Mukhacheva S, Davydova Y, Sozontov A (2021): Small mammals of background areas in the vicinity of the Karabash copper smelter (Southern Ural, Russia). v1.3. Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE). Dataset/Samplingevent. http://gbif.ru:8080/ipt/resource?r=small_mammals_2021&v=1.3

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: fe127afe-2458-4e9a-8b06-f7f4730d4103。  Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE) 發佈此資源,並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Samplingevent; data paper; occurrence records; small mammals; rodents; insectivores; biological diversity; landscape-biotopic diversity; environmental heterogeneity; industrial pollution

聯絡資訊

Svetlana Mukhacheva
  • 元數據提供者
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
senior researcher
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE UB RAS)
Ekaterinburg
RU
Yulia Davydova
  • 元數據提供者
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
senior researcher
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE UB RAS)
Ekaterinburg
RU
Artëm Sozontov
  • 元數據提供者
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
researcher
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE UB RAS)
Ekaterinburg
RU

地理涵蓋範圍

The data were collected on five administrative districts (Kyshtymsky, Karabashsky, Kunashaksky, Argayashsky, and Miassky) of the Chelyabinsk oblast Russia.

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [55.231, 60.124], 緯度北界 經度東界 [55.718, 61.764]

分類群涵蓋範圍

無相關描述

Class Mammalia
Order Eulipotyphla, Rodentia
Family Soricidae, Dipodidae, Sciuridae, Cricetidae, Muridae

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期 2007-06-23 / 2014-07-17

計畫資料

The dataset contains records of small mammals (Eulipotyphla and Rodentia) collected on the background areas in the vicinity of the Karabash copper smelter (Southern Ural, Russia) and the territory of the Sultanovskoye deposit of copper-pyrite ores before the start of its development. Data were collected during the snowless period in 2007 (16 sampling points), 2008-2010 (13 points), 2011 (30 points), and 2012–2014 (19 points). The capture of animals was carried out in different types of forests (pine, birch, mixed and floodplain), sparse birch stand, swamp (reed, bogged), marshy and dry meadow, border areas, a dump of household waste, ruderal vegetation, and shift camp. Our studies of small mammals were conducted by trap lines (snap- and live-traps). During the study period, 710 specimens of small mammals were caught, which belong to 5 species of shrews and 13 species of rodents. The dataset can help study regional fauna, the species distribution in different habitats and be used as reference values for environmental monitoring and conservation activities. We have published several faunal and analytical works based on the materials collected in 2007 (Mukhacheva et al., 2009), in 2008–2010 (Kshnyasev et al., 2010; Mukhacheva et al., 2010a, 2010b; Mukhacheva, Davydova, 2012), in 2011 (Mukhacheva et al., 2012); and 2012–2014 (Mukhacheva, Davydova, 2016a, 2016b).

計畫名稱 Small mammals of the background areas near the Karabash copper smelter, Southern Urals, Russia 2021
辨識碼 N-Eurasia-Russia2021
經費來源 N-Eurasia-Russia2021
研究區域描述 The data were collected on the territory of 5 districts of the Chelyabinsk region, Russia.
研究設計描述 The dataset includes the occurrence of species small insectivores (Eulipotyphla) and rodents (Rodentia) within five administrative districts of the Chelyabinsk oblast (Southern Urals, Russia). The collection of animals was carried out for eight years (2007–2014) during the snowless period: in June-July (2007, 2011–2014) or September-October (2008–2010). In total, there are 78 observed sampling points, which are reduced to 14 main types of biotopes: forests (pine, birch, mixed, and floodplain), sparse birch stand, meadows (marshy, dry), swamps (reed, bogged), border areas (pine forest-reed swamp, birch forest-dry meadow), a dump of household waste, ruderal vegetation, and shift camp.

參與計畫的人員:

取樣方法

Field studies were carried out using commonly accepted methods. Sampling was designed to cover the main habitat types for small mammals. The animals were caught using wooden traps (snap- or live-traps) arranged in lines (10 to 25 traps each) at a distance of 7–10 m from each other and exposed for 2–4 days, inspected once a day. In 2012–2014, modified lines were used to capture animals, consisting of alternating snap-traps and live-traps (3: 1). It allowed keeping records of animals in small-sized areas (which fit into the selected biotope options with a high mosaic habitat) while at the same time catching species that “prefer” different caught gear. Each specimen was individually marking, aged, and sexed. In addition, the following biometric parameters were taken: body length, tail length, hind leg length, and weight. Finally, the animals were identified to the species level using appropriate identification keys (Gromov, Erbaeva, 1995; Zaitsev et al., 2014).

研究範圍 The dataset includes the occurrence of species small insectivores (Eulipotyphla) and rodents (Rodentia) within five administrative districts of the Chelyabinsk oblast (Southern Urals, Russia). The collection of animals was carried out for eight years (2007–2014) during the snowless period: in June-July (2007, 2011–2014) or September-October (2008–2010). In total, there are 78 observed sampling points, which are reduced to 14 main types of biotopes: forests (pine, birch, mixed, and floodplain), sparse birch stand, meadows (marshy, dry), swamps (reed, bogged), border areas (pine forest-reed swamp, birch forest-dry meadow), a dump of household waste, ruderal vegetation, and shift camp.
品質控管 Collected materials (sculls and samples of organs) are stored at the Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE UB RAS, Yekaterinburg). All captured animals were determined to species level by qualified technicians.

方法步驟描述:

  1. -

引用文獻

  1. Gromov, I.M. and Erbaeva, M.A. (1995). Mlekopitayushchie fauny Rossii i sopredel’nykh territorii. Zaitseobraznye i gryzuny (Mammals in the Fauna of Russia and Bordering Territories: Lagomorphs and Rodents), St. Petersburg: Zool. Inst. Ross. Akad. Nauk
  2. Zaitsev, M.V., Voita, L.L., and Sheftel’, B.I. (2014). Mlekopitayushchie fauny Rossii i sopredel’nykh territorii. Nasekomoyadnye (Mammals in the Fauna of Russia and Bordering Territories: Insectivores), St. Petersburg: Zool. Inst. Ross. Akad. Nauk
  3. Kshnyasev I.A., Mukhacheva S.V., Davydova Yu.A. (2010) Shrew abundance near Karabash copper smelter, Ural Mountains, one of the most polluted areas in the world. Advances in biology of shrews III. Materials of the Intern. conf. September 14–17, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia. Moscow, КМК. 2010. P. 32.
  4. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., Wilson, D.E. and Reeder, D.M., Eds., Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 2005.
  5. Mukhacheva S.V., Davydova Yu.A. (2012). How the diversity of small mammal communities changes in the area of operation of copper smelting enterprises // Biological systems: stability, principles and mechanisms of functioning. N. Tagil, 2012. Publishing house: NGSPA, Vol. 2. pp. 90-93. [In Russian].
  6. Mukhacheva S.V., Davydova Yu.A. (2016a). Small mammal communities in the impacted areas: the importance of landscape-ecological diversity consideration // Principy èkologii. Vol. 5. № 3. 104.
  7. Mukhacheva S.V., Davydova Yu.A. (2016b). Changes in the biodiversity of small mammals of impact regions in a heterogeneous environment // Teriofauna of Russia and adjacent territories. X Congress of the Theriol. Soc. RAS). Moscow: Association of Scientific Publ. CMC. p. 274. [In Russian].
  8. Mukhacheva S.V., Davydova Yu.A., Vorobeichik E.L. (2012) The role of heterogeneity of the environment in preservation of the diversity of small mammals under the conditions of strong industrial pollution // Doklady Biological Sciences 447 (1): 338–341. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012496612010206
  9. Mukhacheva S.V., Berdyugin K.I., Davydova Yu.A. (2009) The experience of using small mammals to assess the state of natural ecosystems // Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals. №. 3. pp. 65-68. [In Russian].
  10. Mukhacheva SV, Davydova YuA, Kshnyasev IA (2010a) Responses of small mammal community to environmental pollution by emissions from a copper smelter. Russian Journal of Ecology 41 (6): 513–518. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413610060081
  11. Mukhacheva SV, Davydova YuA, Kshnyasev IA (2010b) The population of small mammals in the vicinity of the Karabash copper smelter // Materials conf. Miass-Yekaterinburg: Ural Branch RAS, pp. 149-153. [In Russian].
  12. Berdyugin K.I., Davydova Yu.A. Kshnyasev I.A., Mukhacheva S.V. (2011) The role of landscape heterogeneity in the diversity of small mammals of impact territories // Theriofauna of Russia and adjacent territories. IX Congress of the Theriol. Soc. RA S. Moscow: Association of Scientific Publ. CMC. p. 53. [In Russian].

額外的詮釋資料

目的 The purpose is to describe a dataset on occurrence records of small mammals (Eulipotyphla and Rodentia) in the main habitat types on the background (unpolluted) areas of the Chelyabinsk oblast (Southern Ural, Russia). This dataset is part of our long-term researches of small mammal communities inhabiting areas with different levels of industrial pollution.
替代的識別碼 fe127afe-2458-4e9a-8b06-f7f4730d4103
http://gbif.ru:8080/ipt/resource?r=small_mammals_2021