說明
The dataset is devoted to 1 species - the European mink - Mustela lutreola (Class - Mammalia; Order - Carnivora). It includes the results of the observations of the European mink on the Kunashir island (Kuril Islands, Russia) in 2014-2021 and the site of the intentional introduction of European mink to the island in the 1980s in order to preserve an endangered species. Dataset includes 36 occurrences. In 23 cases, the footprints of minks were recorded in the snow or on sandbanks; in other cases, the animals were recorded visually or using camera traps. The Database of European mink on Kunashir Island confirms the existence of this species far from the main part of its severely declining distribution range.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 36 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Kisleyko A, Grishchenko M, Kozlovsky E, Khlyap L (2021): Database of the European mink (Mustela lutreola L., 1761) on Kunashir Island. v1.0. A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES. Dataset/Occurrence. http://gbif.ru:8080/ipt/resource?r=mustela_lutreola_dataset&v=1.0
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 22914bef-d1f8-410b-86ba-eabe44773988。 A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 發佈此資源，並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
intentional introduction; species preservation; the Nature reserve Kurilsky
聯絡資訊
- 出處
- director
- Zarechnaya str., 5
- +7(900)6664703
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
- senior researcher
- Leninskiye Gory, 1
- +7 (916) 7029835
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3223-7697
- 出處
- forest pathologist
- Lesnaya str., 7
- 連絡人
- senior researcher
- Leninsky Prospect, 33
- +7(919)7792652
- 連絡人
- Senior Researcher
- Leninsky prospect 33
- +7(919)7792652
- 連絡人
- Senior Engineer
- Leninsky prospect 33
地理涵蓋範圍
The European mink is found throughout the whole Kunashir Island. From an unnamed stream near the Bystry stream in the west of the island to the site of the species introduction near the Bannyy stream in the east, and from a lakes near the Belozerskaya river in the south of the island to the upper reaches of the Tyatina river in the north.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [43.742, 145.445], 緯度北界 經度東界 [44.355, 146.175] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
The dataset is devoted to the European mink - Mustela lutreola (Class - Mammalia; Order - Carnivora)
| Species | Mustela lutreola (European Mink) |
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時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 1981-09-24 / 2021-03-20 |
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計畫資料
The study of ranges dynamics of the worst invasive species in Russia inevitably includes the collection of data on other alien species in Russia. The European mink belongs to the species, the number and range of which are rapidly decreasing. The evidence for the survival of the European mink (Mustela lutreola L.) on Kunashir Island 40 years after its first introduction is little known to theriologists. Our dataset make the data about European mink on Kunashir Island publicly available. The approbation of the approaches that are being developed in our project for rare species is important in order to determine the scope of application of the developed methods.
| 計畫名稱 | Dynamics of ranges of the worst invasive species in Russia under different scenarios of the global climate change, consequences of potential invasions and assessment of their effects on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems |
|---|---|
| 辨識碼 | 21-14-00123 |
| 經費來源 | Russian Scientific Foundation |
| 研究區域描述 | Kunashir Island |
參與計畫的人員:
- 典藏經理
- 程式設計師
取樣方法
The European mink (Mustela lutreola L.) has a typical mink appearance and reliably differs from the American mink (Neovison vison), the white fur coloration on both the upper and lower lip, as a result of which the European mink has a white ring around the lips. Animals with such a feature were clearly visible in the frames taken by a camera trap on the Kunashir. The footprints of the European mink have the characteristic appearance of the medium mustelids. The mink is a near-water animal, and its track is distinguished by entering and exiting water. It is impossible to distinguish a European mink from an American one by traces, but there is no American mink on the island, while the presence of a European mink is confirmed by camera traps.
| 研究範圍 | The dataset includes data on current observations of the European mink on the Kunashir island, including the territory of the Kurilskiy nature reserve. The animals were intentionally introduced to the island in the 1980s in order to preserve the species. Dataset includes 36 occurrences: 4 are places of European mink release on Kunashir island in the 1980s and 32 - all registrations of mink and its traces in nature on Kunashir from the beginning of 2014 to mid-2021. In 23 cases, footprints of minks were recorded in the snow or on sandbanks, in other cases, animals were recorded: 4 times - during the release, 1 time - visual observation in nature, 7 times - registration of minks with camera traps and 1 time the mink was caught by a poacher who used animal trap. All occurrences included in the Dataset correspond to 29 locations. There are 2 localities where minks were observed on different dates: first, footprints were found, and then a camera trap was set up. With the help of camera traps, 7 occurrences were obtained: 2 on the Pervukhin creek and 4 on the left inflow of Lesnaya river. Our Dataset confirms the existence of the European mink far from the main part of its native distribution range, which is catastrophically declining. The collected data is the result of the current monitoring of the endangered species in the native range and the basis for future observations. |
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方法步驟描述:
- The dataset is material collected during the field surveys. In most cases, the geolocation was determined in situ using GPS. The coordinates of the places of release and some places where minks were found were determined from Google Earth. Good knowledge of the terrain and working conditions allowed us to give these coordinates with an accuracy of 0.00001. The content of the records was created taking into account the Darwin Core specifications Our dataset data is validated by visualizing the occurrences it contains. All of them are located within the Kunashir Island and lie on freshwater streams or reservoirs. We checked the created dataset for compliance with the Darwin Core specification. No contradictions were found.
引用文獻
- Ternovskiy D.V., Ternovskaya Yu.G. 1994. Ecology of marten-like animals / Ed. Evsikov V.I. Novosibirsk, Science: Siberian press, 223 p. [in Russian]